Blu Ray vs HD DVD
Are you pondering the issue of Blu-ray versus
HD DVD? The format battle between Blu-ray Disc and HD DVD
is also the battle between Blu Ray Player vs HD DVD Player.
Both Blu-ray and HD DVD use the same type of 405 nm wavelength
blue-violet laser, but their optics aren’t quite the same. First,
the Blue-ray disc has a tighter track pitch, so it can hold more
information. Additionally, blu-ray discs are expensive because
they have a thinner surface layer thickness than both HD DVDs
and conventional DVDs. Therefore, a hard coating called Durabis
must be adhered to Blu-ray discs in order to protect the data
contained just 0.1 millimeters underneath.
Simply put, Blu-ray is more expensive, but the discs store five
times more information than conventional DVDs. So, each of them
have their own strength at the present time, which arouses the
war between Blu-Ray and HD DVD.
What's the advantages of Blu-ray?
Image quality: Superior resolution is a big part
of what makes Blu-ray look great. You'll see a more detailed image:
more clearly defined strands of hair, wrinkles in clothing, etc.
The technical difference is that Blu-ray's maximum resolution is
1,920x1,080 (1080p), while DVD is limited to 720x480 (480p). Beyond
resolution, Blu-ray also uses better video-compression methods,
resulting in more contrast and richer colors. If you like the way
HD from your cable or satellite provider looks, Blu-ray looks even
better. It's the highest-quality video format available today, and
in some ways it surpasses the picture quality of your local movie
theater, especially when shown on a good-performing HDTV or projector.
Audio quality: Audio quality is also improved.
New high-resolution soundtrack formats, such as Dolby TrueHD and
DTS-HD Master Audio, are essentially identical to the studio master,
so you'll be hearing things exactly as the director and audio engineers
intended.
Special features: Blu-ray also has additional
special features over DVD. The most basic innovation is the pop-up
menu, which allows you to access the menu functions while the movie
continues playing. Other innovations include picture-in-picture
video commentary and the ability to download new content right from
your Blu-ray player, although your player needs to have the right
Blu-ray profile to access these features. The special features on
Blu-ray have mostly been underwhelming and aren't a good reason
to upgrade.
What's the disadvantages of Blu-ray?
Cost: Blu-ray's main drawback is cost. Prices for players are still
generally over $200 and movies cost about $25. While the one-time
cost of a player isn't that bad, the cost of building up a new Blu-ray
library really adds up. At least it's possible to pick and choose
which movies you "buy Blu," since every Blu-ray player
can also play standard DVDs.
Available titles: Another downside is that the
number of titles on Blu-ray is still much smaller than DVD. There
are currently about 970 Blu-ray titles available, compared with
more than 90,000 on DVD. Depending on your taste in movies, you
may only find a few movies you actually like available on Blu-ray.
Load times: When Blu-ray first came out, load times were unbearable;
it could take more than 3 minutes to load a movie. Since then, players
have gotten much faster, but they still don't compare with the speed
of loading a DVD. While simple Blu-ray movies can load in about
20 seconds on a good Blu-ray player, movies with complex menus still
take close to a minute and a half to get to the actual movie, regardless
of the player.
Portability: Lastly, if you start buying Blu-ray movies, you may
get frustrated that your new movies won't work in places where you
only have a standard DVD player. For example, if your bedroom only
has a DVD player, you won't be able to watch the second half of
your new Blu-ray Disc from the comfort of your bed. Or if you have
a car with a built-in DVD player, your new Blu-ray Discs won't work
there, either.
Blu Ray vs HD DVD | HD DVD and Blu-ray comparison
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Storage Capacity: |
25
GB (single layer), 50 GB (double layer) |
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15
GB (single layer), 30 GB (double layer) |
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Encoding: |
MPEG-2,
MPEG-4 AVC (H.264), and VC-1 |
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Laser wavelength: |
405
nm (blue-violet laser) |
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405
nm (blue-violet laser) |
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Numerical Aperture: |
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Video Playback Time (SD with MPEG2
at 5 Mbit/s): |
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Video Playback Time (HD with MPEG2
at 20 Mbit/s): |
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Video Playback Time (HD with AVC
or VC-1 at 13 Mbit/s): |
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Maximum Bitrate (Raw data): |
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Maximum Bitrate (Audio+Video): |
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Maximum Bitrate (Video): |
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Interactivity: |
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Maximum video resolution: |
1920×1080
24p or 50/60i HDTV |
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1920×1080 24/25/30p or 50/60i HDTV |
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Region Code: |
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Hardcoating of disc: |
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Content protection system: |
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Mandatory video codecs: |
MPEG-4
AVC (H.264) / VC-1 / MPEG-2 |
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MPEG-4
AVC (H.264) / VC-1 / MPEG-2 |
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Dolby Digital audio codec: |
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DTS audio codec: |
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Dolby Digital Plus audio codec: |
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DTS-HD High Resolution audio codec: |
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Linear PCM audio codec: |
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Dolby TrueHD audio codec: |
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DTS-HD Master audio codec: |
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